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R&D (FilterCavity)
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Pierre Prat - 19:51, Tuesday 02 April 2019 (1270)Get code to link to this report
Modification of the SHG Servo-filter
The following settings and modifications were done for the SHG Servo-filter to the original Servo-filter which electronic schematics and bill of material are saved on the wiki.


1-Setting of switches on the front panel:

* The differentiator shall be disabled on the front panel in setting the switch on "OFF".

* The switch INV/NON INV on the front panel, shall be set on INV.


2-Setting of the 8 straps on the board:

Low-pass filter, Notch filter 1 and notch filter 2 are activated on the board in setting strap on connectors P7, P8 and P9 (3 pins) between pins 1 and 2

* The transmission signal is negative with a peak at about -1V.
It shall not be inverted: the strap on connector P4 (3 pins) is set between pin 1 and 2.
The threshold level must be tuned to -0.5V (THRESHOLD OUT).

* Strap is set on connector P11 (3 pins), between pins 2 and 3, in order to activate the sample-and-hold on the triangular signal, on the locking.
* Strap is set on connector P3 (2 pins) to connect the triangular signal to the output stage.

* Strap is set on connector P2 (3 pins), between pins 1 and 2, for test purpose.
To check low-pass filter, notch 1 and notch 2 filters (in scan mode) between TEST IN and TEST OUT. For this test the differentiator, shall be set on "ON" (not intuitive but important). After this test, the differentiator shall be disabled the front panel in setting the switch on "OFF".

* Strap is set on connector P1 (2 pins), in order to be able to tune the offset.


3-Modification of components:

* Integrator 1/f: corner frequency changed to 2.2 kHz
Capacitor CMS 1206: C38 = 33nF

* Integrator 1/f2: corner frequency changed to 220 Hz
Capacitor CMS 1206: C26 = C33 = 330nF

* Low-pass filter: cut-off frequency changed to 2.2 kHz
Capacitor CMS 0805 : C45 = 2.2nF
Resistor CMS 1206 : R59 = 33k

* Notch filter 1: notch frequency changed to 6.6 kHz / quality factor changed to 3.6 (measured)
Capacitor CMS 0805 1% : C49 ; C50 ; C51 ; C53 = 2.2nF
Resistor CMS 1206 : R65 ; R66 ; R67 ; R68 = 11k
Resistor CMS 1206 : R73 = 2.7k

* Notch filter 2: notch frequency changed to 19 kHz / quality factor changed to 0.9 (measured)
[Capacitor CMS 0805 1% : C60 ; C61 ; C62 ; C63 = unchanged (560 pF)]
Resistor CMS 1206 : R79 ; R80 ; R81 ; R82 = 15k
Resistor CMS 1206: R89 = 13k

* Gain adjustment (G): Gmin = 0.054 / Gmax = 2.15 / Gtyp = 0.3
Resistor CMS 1206: R33 = 4.3k
R&D (FilterCavity)
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YuhangZhao - 15:11, Tuesday 02 April 2019 (1268)Get code to link to this report
OLTF of SHG servo(gain decreased) and GRMC servo(newly implemented)

[Pierre, Yuhang, EleonoraP]

Since we noticed the not efficient gain margin, we decreased the gain of SHG servo to 2.25. Then the OLTF is measured and attached in figure 1.

After modification of poles and zeros of GRMC,  we implemented it. The important parameter is the transmission threshold which is -1.3V. The measured OLTF is attached as Figure2.

Notice: Always remember to give the high voltage driver an offset of roughly 20V by turning the knob on the front panel of it. This is because there seems a lower limit of high voltage driver.

Images attached to this report
1268_20190402081052_shgnew.png 1268_20190402081108_grmc.png
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EleonoraCapocasa - 19:51, Friday 29 March 2019 (1267)Get code to link to this report
Real time system upgrade

[Miyakawa-san, Eleonora]

We wanted to install the new hard disk brought by Miyakawa-san (version RTS- 3.1.1) on the new PC.

We found a problem with the USB driver that could not be solved, so we were not even able to use the keyboard and to log in. Miyakawa-san suspected that the problem comes from a driver incompatibilty. 

We will investigate if it is possible to solve it.

Anyway we replaced the hard disk of the currently used standalone computer (which had the version RTS-2.8.3) with the new hard disk (version RTS- 3.1.1)

Everything seems to work fine but I still could not fix the problem I find using the "Fnc" block from the "LIGO part" library. Miyakawa suggested an alternative way to implement that function.

NOTE: we found out that we have to disconnect the timing signal in order to restart the computer.

R&D (FilterCavity)
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YuhangZhao - 18:56, Friday 29 March 2019 (1266)Get code to link to this report
The first APC servo for SHG is implemented and characterized

[Pierre, Yuhang, Eleonora P.]

After the simulation of OLTF and the check of the SHG transmission signal level, Pierre realized the corresponding circuit. It includes the modify of 20 components(resistors and capacitors). These changes will be uploaded to our wiki.

Then we installed it on the NIM rack, we tested both manual and auto lock of it. It works very well and can lock SHG also pretty well. Then we measured the OLTF. The measured result is plotted and shown in the attached figure.

We can see from it that the phase margin is enough. However, the gain margin is not enough. Besides, there are several peaks around 20kHz have phase around -180. This may also bring some instabilities. So we decide to reduce the gain to reduce unity gain frequency from 3.55kHz to around 2kHz. So that we can have a better gain margin and also avoid the phase of peaks crossing -180deg.

Images attached to this report
1266_20190329104320_shgoltf.png
R&D (Cryogenic)
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SatoshiTanioka - 16:30, Thursday 28 March 2019 (1265)Get code to link to this report
PBS

Previously, I checked the behavior of PBS for splitting the laser beam into two beam paths.
At that time, the maximum transmitted laser power was 0.4mw, which was too low.

Eventually, it turned out that the PBS was Brewster PBS (see https://www.u-optic.com/Show/?id=177&siteid=2).
Though the incident angle should be 56deg, I put the PBS with 45deg incident angle which caused such low transmissivity.

I use BS temporary instead of the PBS, and transmitted and reflected power is 5.8mW and 12.8mW for each.

One thing I have to take care is current configuration cannot separate p- ans s- polarized light.

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EleonoraCapocasa - 15:36, Thursday 28 March 2019 (1264)Get code to link to this report
New router for DGS received

We received a new router that we will use to rapleced that used for DGS computers in TAMA.

The model is YAMAHA RTX830.

Images attached to this report
1264_20190328073630_router.jpg
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EleonoraCapocasa - 14:41, Thursday 28 March 2019 (1263)Get code to link to this report
New computer and ADC/DAC boards for DGS installed

[Matteo, EleonoraC]

We installed the new computer that will replace the KAGRA standalone I/O chassis. We mounted it on the rack which is hosting all the DGS electronics (pic 1). 

We inserted 3 DAC and 3 ADC board in the designated slots (pic 2). In the case of ADC we had to slighty modify the position of the board front pannel to reduce the distance from the board it self, otherwise it was not possiblle for them to fit the slots. (pic 3)

For the slots from left to right (looking from the front side of the PC) we have (See Pic 4 and 5):

1: DAC  PCie  16A016-16-F0-DF         S/N   180904 - 98

2: DAC  PCie  16A016-16-F0-DF         S/N   180904 - 133  

3: DAC  PCie  16A016-16-F0-DF         S/N   180904 - 42 

4: ADC  PCie  16AI64SSC-64-50-M     S/N   181013 - 10

5: ADC  PCie  16AI64SSC-64-50-M     S/N   181013 - 28

6: ADC PCie  16AI64SSC-64-50-M      S/N   181013 - 14

Pic 6 shows the board connectors from the back of the PC

Pic 7 and 8 show PC front and PC datasheet.

Images attached to this report
1263_20190328064016_pc.jpg 1263_20190328064047_boardmod.jpg 1263_20190328064057_slots.jpg 1263_20190328064116_dac.jpg 1263_20190328064122_adc.jpg 1263_20190328072914_adcdac.jpg 1263_20190328072928_pcfront.jpg 1263_20190328072939_pcdata.jpg
R&D (FilterCavity)
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NaokiAritomi - 00:21, Thursday 28 March 2019 (1262)Get code to link to this report
Coherent control is not stable

[Aritomi, Eleonora P.]

We checked error signal of OPO reflection with new PD. Attached picture shows error signal of OPO reflection. The amplitude is 112 mVpp as expected.

As you can see from second attached picture, error signal of OPO reflection (and its control loop) is not stable mainly because CC PLL lock is not stable.

CC PLL lock should be checked.

Also we need to optimize the control filter.

Images attached to this report
1262_20190327162106_img7292.jpg 1262_20190327162114_img7294.jpg
R&D (FilterCavity)
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NaokiAritomi - 03:52, Wednesday 27 March 2019 (1261)Get code to link to this report
Estimation of loss and phase noise
 
[Aritomi, Eleonora P., Matteo]
 
We measured squeezing and anti-squeezing with different green power.
 
Setting
center frequency: 100kHz
RBW: 1kHz
VBW: 30Hz
Sweep time: 2s
Scan of green phase: 2Hz with 1Vpp
 
Attached figure shows measured squeezing and anti-squeezing with different green power and calculated squeezing and anti-squeezing when loss = 30 %, phase noise = 150 mrad.
 
Although measured squeezing level is not precise due to phase noise, for sure squeeze level increased with lower pump power (lower anti squeezing). 
We confirmed that the reason why we don't have squeezing with 49mW green is phase noise , not too much loss.
 
Next step:
- Check the error signal of OPO reflection with new PD
Attached figure shows measured squeezing and anti-squeezing with different green power and   
calculated squeezing and anti-squeezing when loss = 30%, phase noise = 300mrad.
Images attached to this report
1261_20190730055222_sqzasqz.png
R&D (FilterCavity)
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Pierre Prat - 14:14, Tuesday 26 March 2019 (1260)Get code to link to this report
Tests of the 7 SERVOFILTER modules
The 7 servo modules "SERVOFILTER" were tested at TAMA on Monday, March 25th and on Tuesday, March 26th.

1/ Every LEMO connector was tested successfully on the 7 SERVOFILTER modules

2/ The current consumption was tested successfully on the 7 SERVOFILTER modules:
* +12V: 130mA
* -12V: 85 mA

3/ The 5V supply was tested successfully on the 7 SERVOFILTER modules

4/ A closed loop test was performed successfully in injecting a perturbation on the RAMP IN input (square signal, 200 Hz, 1 Vpp, 5.1V offset).
The SERVO OUT output is connected to the input of a RC filter (R= 150 Ohm, C= 1 microFarad).
The output of this RC filter is connected to the ERROR IN input.
Thus, a pole is created (fc = 3.8 kHz - 42.7 Ohm/ 1 microFarad)
Tests performed successfully:
- SCAN MODE: the SERVO OUT was observed on the 7 modules to check that the triangular signal is correct
- Manual and Auto locking modes
- 1/f and 1/f3 filtering modes
- differentiator filtering (ON/OFF)
- ENABLE IN function

Remark: in Auto mode locking, the THRESHOLD is tuned in order to have -2.2V a voltage level on the THRESHOLD OUT output.
A voltage level Vth is injected on the TRANSMIS. IN input.
Vth < 2.2V => unlocked
Vth > 2.3V => locked
The ENABLE OU and LOCKED MON out outputs were checked:
LOCKED => 5V level
UNLOCKED => 0V level

Conclusion:
After transportation, the integrity of the 7 SERVOFILTER modules was checked successfully.

See attached pictures files of the 7 SERVOFILTER modules.




Images attached to this report
1260_20190326060116_servofilterpictures1.jpg 1260_20190326060812_servofilterpictures2.jpg
R&D (FilterCavity)
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NaokiAritomi - 11:41, Tuesday 26 March 2019 (1259)Get code to link to this report
Investigation of squeezing
 
[Aritomi, Eleonora P., Matteo]
 
Since we don't have good squeezing, we checked visibility. 
Measured visibility is max: 8.2V, min: 4.36V, which is 0.306. Measured power is LO: 1.16mW, BAB: 110uW. Visibility is 0.563.
So the visibility is bad.
 
We checked the alignment of LO and BAB to AMC and found alignment of LO is quite bad. We aligned LO and BAB to AMC. 
For LO, peak: 7.84V, mismatch: 8mV+4.8mV. Mode matching is 99.9%. 
For BAB, peak: 560mV, mismatch: 23.2 mV+2mV. Mode matching is 95.7%.
 
Then we measured visibility.
Measured visibility is max: 624mV, min: 200mV, which is 0.515. Measured power is LO:1.2mW, BAB: 98uW. Visibility is 0.528. Mode matching is 97.5.
 
Parametric gain
BAB without green: 34mV, parametric amp: 648mV
Parametric gain: 19.1
p pol PLL: 176MHz
 
Attached figure shows measured squeezing, but the situation is same as before.
 
Problem: When we tried to average shot noise level in a spectrum analyzer, the shot noise level changed (decreased).
Since we don't have good squeezing, we checked visibility. 
Measured visibility is max: 8.2V, min: 4.36V, which is 0.306.
Measured power is LO: 1.16mW, BAB: 110uW. Visibility is 0.563.
Images attached to this report
1259_20190326034331_20190325.png
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EleonoraCapocasa - 11:18, Tuesday 26 March 2019 (1258)Get code to link to this report
15 MHz TAMA PD modification

[Matteo, Eleonora C.]

In order to have a larger error signal for the CC in reflection from OPO we have modified the15 MHz resonant TAMA PD (S/N00Z405) to increase the gain of the RF channel.

We have modifiided the RF amplication stage as follow (pic 1 and 2):

R1 = 1K  (before it was disconnected)

R2 = 9.1K  (before it was shortcutted) 

The gain has changed from 1 to 10. 

The TF of the PD measured before and after modification are shown in pic 3.

The TF was measured by injecting the signal directly on PD pin (A), so they don't match those reported in (http://tamago.mtk.nao.ac.jp/tama/ifo/general_lib/circuits/011217_PD/011217_PD_fit.pdf) but they are just a relative measurements.

PD info: http://tamago.mtk.nao.ac.jp/tama/ifo/general_lib/circuits/010110_photodectector/clear_pulse_PD_8880.pdf

Images attached to this report
1258_20190326032350_pic1.png 1258_20190326032400_pic2.png 1258_20190326032410_pic3.png
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NaokiAritomi - 19:10, Wednesday 20 March 2019 (1256)Get code to link to this report
Squeezing with coherent control
 
[Aritomi, Eleonora P., Matteo]
 
Today we recovered parametric gain by tuning of OPO temperature and alignment of green. To check parametric amplification clearly, green phase is scanned with 50 mHz, 3 Vpp. Measured parametric (de)amplification is
 
Amp: 6.32, De-amp: 0.112, without green: 0.308
 
Parametric gain is 20.5, which is good.
 
Current parameter:
p pol PLL frequency: 138 MHz
OPO temperature: 7.156 kOhm
 
Then we injected CC. We checked CC power before homodyne BS. It was 52 uW. Since CC power before OPO is 12mW, CC power before homodyne BS should be around 120 uW considering OPO transmission is around 1%. The discrepancy of CC power should be investigated.
 
CC error signal
Attached picture shows error signals of coherent control. Yellow one is OPO reflection and blue one is homodyne RF. Green phase is scanned with 100Hz, 1Vpp. The amplitude of the error signals are
OPO reflection: 11.8 mVpp
Homodyne RF: 61.6 mVpp
 
Squeezing with/without coherent control
We measured squeezing with/without CC. The attached graph shows squeezing with/without CC and shot noise without squeezing. The center frequency is 100kHz. Squeezing with/without CC seem to be almost same, so this CC power will be good for shot noise of LO.
 
Then we locked both of CC loops, but OPO reflection loop is not stable. Control filter has to be optimized and it might be better to increase CC power a bit (replace OD1 with other OD) or use PD which has better responsivity.
 
Current filter parameter:
OPO reflection: lowpass 1Hz, gain 1000
Homodyne RF: lowpass 1Hz, gain 50
Today we recovered parametric gain by tuning of OPO temperature and alignment of green.
To check parametric amplification clearly, green phase is scanned with 50 mHz,3 Vpp.
Today we recovered parametric gain by tuning of OPO temperature and alignment of green.
To check parametric amplification clearly, green phase is scanned with 50 mHz,3 Vpp.
Images attached to this report
1256_20190320110909_img7261.jpg 1256_20190320110919_sqzcc.png
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NaokiAritomi - 18:49, Tuesday 19 March 2019 (1255)Get code to link to this report
Parametric gain became lower

[Aritomi, Eleonora P.]

P pol PLL frequency where parametric amplification is miximized is 207 MHz with 49mW green.

We measured parametric gain.

Amplification: 2.92V, De-amplification: 120mV, without green: 312mV

The parametric gain is 2.92/0.312 = 9.4. It was 21.6 before.

We changed OPO temperature around 7.178kOhm, but it doesn't change so much.

Tomorrow we'll investigate this problem.

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NaokiAritomi - 18:32, Monday 18 March 2019 (1253)Get code to link to this report
Recovery of visibility and shot noise

[Aritomi, Eleonora P.]

Today we recovered visibility and shot noise.

For the alignment of LO in AMC, peak is 8.08V and mismatch is 28mV+3.6mV, which means mode matching is 99.6%.

We maximized BAB transmission from OPO by changing p pol PLL frequency. It was 291MHz without green.

For alignment of BAB in AMC, peak is 568mV and mismatch is 18.4mV, which means mode matching is 96.9%.

Then we measured visibility. Max is 7.76V and min is 2.4V, which means visibility is 0.528. Power of LO is 1.2mW and BAB is 0.107 mW. So theoretical visibility is 0.548. Mode matching estimated from visibility is 0.528.0.548=96.4%.

After alignment of homodyne, we got shot noise above 1kHz.

Tomorrow we'll recover squeezing and check shot noise level with CC.

Then we measured visibility. Max is 7.76V and minimum is 2.4V, which means visibility is 0.528.Power of LO is 1.2mW and BAB is 0.107 mW. So theoretical visibility is 0.548.
Mode matching estimated from visibility is 0.528.0.548=96.4%.
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EleonoraCapocasa - 19:53, Friday 15 March 2019 (1252)Get code to link to this report
System performances with CC power reduced

[Eleonora P., Eleonora C.]

We wanted to investigate the system performances after reducing CC power of a factor 10.

We locked the PLLs, the OPO and checked  the CC error signal in reflection from it.

We could see a demodulated signal (at 14 Mhz) when the green phase was scanned (10 Hz 1.5 Vpp as last time)  but the amplitude is quite small: ~10 mV. (see pic1)

The power of the CC beam (with OPO locked) just before the homodyne BS is 11.5 uW.

Then we wanted to proced with the shot nosie and squeezing measurement but we found out that the visibility (of LO and BAB) was very low.  So we confirmed that the aligment of the two beams into the AMC was poor but we managed to recovered it with some difficulties. (We followed the usual procedure: first we align LO with the two steering mirrors before AMC then we align BAB with the steering mirrors on the squeezing path after PBS.)

Current status:

- BAB flipping mirorr is on (BAB injected)

- Homodyne flip mirror is OFF to check alignement to AMC

- BAB and LO are aligned into AMC but visibility has to be re-measured

NOTE: We discovered that the fibered PD used for CC PLL monitor has a broken part (see pic2). This part is used to connect the PD the power supply insead of using battery. Since we don't have any spare we replaced it with a battery. Before leaving, we took the battery off to avoid consuming it. Remember to put battery in the PD if you want to check the CC beat note.

Images attached to this report
1252_20190315121917_ccgreenerror.jpg 1252_20190315121927_pd.jpg
Comments related to this report
YuhangZhao - 19:21, Friday 12 April 2019 (1295)

I just measured there are 3uW of p-pol is going also into homodyne.

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EleonoraCapocasa - 19:28, Friday 15 March 2019 (1250)Get code to link to this report
Green path check

[Eleonora P. Eleonora C.]

=SHG= 

IR input  = 0.6 W   GREEN output  = 0.2 W    Efficiency ~30%. (as last time, entry #1180

SHG coupling 80%  

It seems that the highest HOM is 2nd order and cannot be easily removed improving alignment (has matching changed?)

Note that sometimes HV driver for SHG gets stuck and need to be switched on and off.

=GRMC=

Max power transmitted when  MZ is on the  bright fringe = 80 mW

GRMC coupling 90%

A reference value for GRMC transmission:  49 mW corresponds to 1.78 V on the signal from PD in trasmission (TRA GRMC)

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EleonoraCapocasa - 12:02, Wednesday 13 March 2019 (1249)Get code to link to this report
CC PLL pick-off realigned into fiber

[Aritomi, 2*Eleonora]

We have realigned the CC and ML pick-off into the fibers:

ML: 1.4 mW → 0.19 mW, coupling: 0.19*2/1.4 = 27%

CC: 3.3 mW → 0.5 mW, coupling: 1/3.3 = 30%
 
The results are similar to those of entry #1200.
 
We updated the wiki section about bench operation with this new values
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EleonoraCapocasa - 11:49, Wednesday 13 March 2019 (1248)Get code to link to this report
BAB and CC realignment

[Aritomi, Eleonora P., Eleonora C.]

Yesterday we have realigned both the BAB and the CC beam. After the difficuties found last week we decided to put a beamspliter in transmission from OPO and check the beam both with camera and PD.

The aligment was quite easy to achieve but even in a good condition we could see some residual scatteerd light coming from OPO in the camera.

We had a coupling of about 85% for BAB (pic 1) and 95% for CC (pic2).

The BAB is now injected using a magnetic flipping mirror (http://www.1md.co.jp/fbp1000s_E.php). (pic 3) We checked the reproducipility of the aligment after taking off and putting back the flip mirror. It is quite good (but not as good as reported in the datasheet (http://www.1md.co.jp/fbp1000s_E.php)): anyway a clear FSR with highTEM00 can be seen and the optimal condition is easy to recover.

Finally we had re-aligned the CC and Main laser pick-off into the fiber.

NOTE: Please when putting on and off the mirror follow the procedure in pic 4. 

Images attached to this report
1248_20190313035027_bab.jpg 1248_20190313035034_cc.jpg 1248_20190313035042_fm.jpg 1248_20190313103157_flipmirrorinstruction.png
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NaokiAritomi - 13:25, Monday 11 March 2019 (1246)Get code to link to this report
Misalignment of BAB and CC

[Aritomi, 2*Eleonora, Matteo]

This is work on 8th last week.

First we replaced a flipping mirror for BAB. Then we changed the position of OD1 from f=125mm lens to before the flipping mirror as shown in attached pictures to reduce only CC power.

CC power before OPO with OD1 is 11.6mW and 121mW without OD1.

Then we tried to align BAB, but it was difficult. We also found that CC was misaligned a lot, too. P pol was fine. We checked the beam shape of transmission from OPO with a camera as shown in last attached picture. Apart from usual beam spot on the right of the camera, there was scattering light from OPO on the left.

We'll align BAB and CC this week with camera and PD.

Apart from usual beam spot, there was scattering light from OPO.
Images attached to this report
1246_20190311052458_od1.png 1246_20190311052505_od1.jpg 1246_20190312045145_camera.jpg