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R&D (FilterCavity)
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NaokiAritomi - 12:22, Sunday 01 September 2019 (1587)Get code to link to this report
Additional loss measurement

To confirm the result of loss and phase noise, I measured squeezing and anti squeezing with different loss. The way to inject additional loss is to put HWP in squeezing path and rotate the polarization. The loss can be estimated by measuring the visibility. I assumed mode matching is 99% during this measurement.

Visibility parameter
LO: 1.92 V
BAB: 0.156 V (HWP 0deg)
DC offset: 8mV
Visibility: 99% (HWP 0deg)
 
The result is as follows (attached picture).
 
HWP angle (deg) Vmax (V) Vmin (V) V_BAB (V) Additional loss squeezing (dB) anti squeezing (dB)
0 3.2 1.04 0.156 0 5.45 15.13
10 3.06 1.18 0.116 0.256 3.29 13.9
20 2.8 1.44 0.061 0.609 1.43 11.19
30 2.48 1.78 0.021 0.862 0.29 5.04

I fitted squeezing level with 3 variables which are injected squeezing and loss and phase noise. The result is injected squeezing = 16.3dB, loss = 25%, phase noise = 23.8 mrad. This is consistent with previous loss and phase noise measurement.

Images attached to this report
1587_20190901052130_additionalloss.png
R&D (FilterCavity)
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YuhangZhao - 15:58, Saturday 31 August 2019 (1586)Get code to link to this report
Simulation of AA telescope to check robustness of telescope for gouy phase

According to the beam parameter of entry 1046 and the telescope design from yuefan(entry 1564), I simulated the beam situation again. But it seems not the same with yuefan simulation. But anyway I checked the robust for the NF telescope. The FF telescope is quite different from yuefan design, I will confirm with yuefan what makes this difference. And do the robustness check soon.

Difference one: the distance from L1 to NF quadrant is 0.535 (in my case) and 0.65 (in yuefan case)

Difference two: I used the same distance with yuefan design, but the gouy phase is 87.277(in my case) and 90.2(in yuefan case)

Notice: from the simulation, the beam size for FF quadrant (if I use yuefan design) is 2.179mm (radius). This is 2 times larger than the requirement. We should also check this.

I confirmed with yuefan that we are using the same initial beam parameter. Also, yuefan told me we have a tolerance of several degrees for the gouy phase. So I think with our hand we can have a precision within 1 cm, and in this case, it should be fine if we don't use the first lens on the rail. However, if we consider the distance estimation error from lens1 to NF quadrant PD, we may have another 1cm of error. In this case, maybe we should use rail.

Or we can just measure the beam parameter with beam profiler after BS and find out where is the beam waist. Then put quadrant PD in the position of the waist.

Or we can tell if we are seeing the decoupled motion of cavity by looking at the output signal of quadrant PD. Then we can decide the position of quadrant PD.

Images attached to this report
1586_20190831084855_02.png 1586_20190831084901_19.png 1586_20190831085809_nf.png 1586_20190831085842_29.png
R&D (FilterCavity)
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YuhangZhao - 15:28, Saturday 31 August 2019 (1584)Get code to link to this report
Installation of AA telescope 2

The components until the second layer were installed, and also 50:50 BS was installed. (attached picture 1 and 2) I also adjusted the lens and mirror position and angle, so that the beam is going as straight as possible.

Actually, I would like to measure the beam after BS to confirm everything is fine, but I broke the screw of beam profiler. I tried to replace the broken screw but seems not possible. (attached picture 3 and 4 are broken screw)

We could also just replace the mount. Up to now, I couldn't find a suitable mount. (See attached picture 5, 6 and 7)

Figure 5: sigma waveplate mount(originally we were using this)

Figure 6: connection part of the beam profiler

Figure 7: the wave plate mount(we usually use on bench, we have a lot but seems not suitable)

Images attached to this report
1584_20190831082418_wechatimg501.jpeg 1584_20190831082426_1567232599.jpg 1584_20190831082438_wechatimg503.jpeg 1584_20190831082445_wechatimg504.jpeg 1584_20190831082451_wechatimg505.jpeg 1584_20190831082457_wechatimg506.jpeg 1584_20190831082505_wechatimg507.jpeg
KAGRA MIR (Absorption)
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SimonZeidler - 17:57, Friday 30 August 2019 (1583)Get code to link to this report
New spare ETMY maps in XY and YZ direction

Simon

With the recent recalibration of the PCI, I took another XY-map at the center in longitudinal direction. The results are attached as png pictures.
Compared with the results of the measurements before, we can see that the mean value of the absorption coefficient is much lower now (all given in ppm/cm):

  Center + 33mm Center Center - 33mm
Measurement on Aug. 15-20 159 ± 77 195 ± 102 342 ± 189
Measurement on Aug. 29 (107) 120 ± 69 (231)
Measurements from Caltech 83 ± 31 99 ± 50 216 ± 108

The numbers in parentheses are those for the older measurements but with the recalibrated bulk-reference value. Note that for the "Center" value of the most recent measurement the absorption coefficient would increase to 177 if using the old reference value.

It would be of course better to see the measured mean-values also for the other Z-positions but I don't know whether there is time.

Attached is also a map in YZ-direction, taken at X = 398 (also the center). It clearly shows an increase in absorption toward the outgoing surface (smaller Z) and oriented on the left-hand side (the map shows the situation as seen from above the test-mass with the incoming surface on the bottom).
The mean value within the relevant region (the substrate without the surface) is 148 ± 115 ppm/cm.

Images attached to this report
1583_20190830105656_map20190828.png 1583_20190830105700_dist20190828.png 1583_20190830105705_map20190829yz.png
R&D (FilterCavity)
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YuhangZhao - 13:28, Friday 30 August 2019 (1582)Get code to link to this report
installation of AA telescope 1

1. I found there was no space for the AA first steering mirror, so I moved the steering mirror, lens and PD for FC lock closer to FI. The situation is shown in the first attached figure.

2. The BS now we are using for splitting GR reflection is coated for IR since we don't have GR BS. We decided to order BST10, and hopefully it will arrive next week.

3. The periscope for rising up GR reflection is done for a beam height of 206.4mm. (attached figure 2)

4. The three steering mirror and one lens on the bench is prepared. (attached figure 3)

Images attached to this report
1582_20190830062752_wechatimg499.jpeg 1582_20190830062802_wechatimg498.jpeg 1582_20190830062808_wechatimg500.jpeg
R&D (FilterCavity)
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NaokiAritomi - 01:26, Friday 30 August 2019 (1581)Get code to link to this report
Squeezing on 20190829
 
We found that many peaks in squeezing spectrum are odd number harmonics of 50Hz. Matteo suggested they are 50Hz square wave and related to thorlabs PD power supply. We are using thorlabs PD for OPO lock(PDA05CF2) and MZ lock(PDA100A-EC). We can use battery or another PD for check.
 
Matteo suggested they are 50Hz square wave and related to thorlabs PD power supply. 
We are using thorlabs PD for OPO lock(PDA05CF2) and MZ lock(PDA100A-EC).
We can use battery or another PD for check.
Images attached to this report
1581_20190829182604_20190829sqz.png
KAGRA MIR (Absorption)
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SimonZeidler - 09:58, Thursday 29 August 2019 (1580)Get code to link to this report
Recalibration of PCI finished and mapping of ETMY started

Simon

(This is the report of the last two days activities)

I finished the recalibration of the PCI were I slightly adjusted the position of the pump-beam and used (now) the correct way of the surface calibration sample.

R_surf = AC_surfref/(DC_surfref*P_in*abs_surfref) = 17.2 [1/W]
where AC_surfref = 0.48V, DC_surfref = 4.07V, P_in = 0.031W and abs_surfref = 0.22

R_bulk = AC_bulkref/(DC_bulkref*sqrt(T_bulkref)*P_in*abs_bulkref) = 0.784 [cm/W]
where AC_bulkref = 0.09V, DC_bulkref = 4.8V, T_bulkref = 0.55, P_in = 0.031W and abs_bulkref = 1.04/cm

Both values indicate that the AC/DC ratio is higher than before and hence, the crossing-point is indeed more at the pump beam's waist.

After the calibration, I changed back to the spare ETMY and made a scan along Z (c-axis) where you can see some interesting structures both in AC and phase at around Z=55 and Z>90 (see attached screenshot).

Images attached to this report
1580_20190829035052_201908273.png 1580_20190829035057_201908274.png 1580_20190829035307_201908281.png
R&D (FilterCavity)
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NaokiAritomi - 23:16, Wednesday 28 August 2019 (1579)Get code to link to this report
Squeezing spectrum with 40mW green

We measured squeezing spectrum with 40mW green. Turbo pump is OFF. Squeezing level is 5.62dB and a bit lower than yesterday. Spectrum at 100Hz region seems clear when turbo pump is OFF.

Images attached to this report
1579_20190828161556_20190828sqz.png
R&D (FilterCavity)
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YuhangZhao - 23:05, Wednesday 28 August 2019 (1578)Get code to link to this report
filter cavity reflection characterization (preparation for auto-alignment telescope implementation )

Aritomi and Yuhang

Green injection power to filter cavity: 12mW

Green reflection power from the filter cavity (measured from the FI extraction point)(filter cavity unlock): 5mW (we loss a lot)

This reflection is separated into two parts:

          1. To FC lock PD: 3.5mW(FC unlock) 2.3mW(FC lock)

          2. To auto-alignment: 0.9mW(FC unlock) 0.6mW(FC lock)

Notice: the green power was measured with a power meter and it fluctuates a lot. So the number reported above is value roughly located in the middle of this fluctuation range.

So the BS is splitting reflection with ratio 20:80 (R:T). Also there is a ghost beam and it is roughly 0.1mW. It would be nice that we can have a 90:10 BS to replace. Because we only need less than 0.3mW for filter cavity lock.

R&D (FilterCavity)
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EleonoraCapocasa - 20:27, Wednesday 28 August 2019 (1577)Get code to link to this report
New ADC reinstalled

[Matteo, Eleonora]

We reinstalled the second ADC PCie into the standalone after it was taken out because of the timing-box issue.

The standalone PCie slots are piled up in vertical are (from the bottom):

1) ADC1 

2) ADC2

3) DAC

4) empty

We connected the new timing box to ADC2 and the real time model was restarted without problems.

We installed one of the two new BNC2dsub box in the clean room (to be used for AA signals) and we connected the cables from to the AA module which is in the standalone rack.

Now the situation is:

ADC0  

-16 channel in the standalone rack (used for local control)

-16 channel in the clean room. (4 used for FC lock signals, 12 available for AA)

ADC1

-16 channel in the clean room. (available for AA)

-16 channel possibly available by installing an additional BNC2dsub box

Now we need to test if ADC2 can correctely acquire signals. I need to modify the real time model to do this.

Pic1: modules on the standalone rack in the corner of TAMA central area

Pic2: modules on the rack in the clean room

Images attached to this report
1577_20190828132439_ae0a78c67a52428eb148192ff8a5026d.jpg 1577_20190828132500_de994b60bd5a42b7ad02f9a303c4ad6a.jpg
R&D (FilterCavity)
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YuhangZhao - 16:31, Wednesday 28 August 2019 (1576)Get code to link to this report
Visibility check by using lower LO

Since we had problem of saturation, I decreased again the power of LO. Then the measurement of visibility if consistent with the two homodyne PDs. But they are not exactly the same.

Images attached to this report
1576_20190828093124_tek00052.png 1576_20190828093137_tek00054.png
R&D (FilterCavity)
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YuhangZhao - 16:28, Wednesday 28 August 2019 (1575)Get code to link to this report
CC2 phase lock resonance issue

We are still having the resonance issue of CC2. As we reported, we could lock CC2 wih bandwidth of kHz. However, sometimes if the resonance is excited by some random vibration. We have resonance at 3.2kHz. This limits our CC2 bandwidth. For example, sometimes we could only lock it with bandwidth of 400Hz(first picture shows this). The resonance is shown in the attached picture if we increase the gain.

Images attached to this report
1575_20190828092805_cc2ol.png 1575_20190828092810_2449420449222702925520190828161702.jpg
R&D (FilterCavity)
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YuhangZhao - 15:55, Wednesday 28 August 2019 (1574)Get code to link to this report
Squeezing measurement with different pump power(s pol/good visibility)

Aritomi and Yuhang

I attach here the plot of SQZ, Anti-SQZ and shot noise level. These are used for entry 1571 for the estimation of loss and phase noise.

Images attached to this report
1574_20190828085516_sqz.png
R&D (FilterCavity)
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YuhangZhao - 14:55, Wednesday 28 August 2019 (1573)Get code to link to this report
LO spectrum on homodyne(with and without west side board)

Aritomi and Yuhang

In the beginning of yesterday's recovery of squeezing measurement, we measured LO spectrum with homodyne and found lots of peaks at the low frequency region. We checked the clipping and the centering of beam on homodyne PD. It was fine.

However, since we recognized that the frequency of 24.5Hz comes from scroll pump. And 20Hz comes from clean room fan. The 13.5Hz peak comes from bench horizontal mode. We decide to put back the board wihch is taken away because the demodstration requirement we had on Monday. After that, the measurement of LO spectrum becomes very clean.

Maybe the balance of weight on top of bench helps to remove the bench horizontal mode peak. And the board isolate the sound wave propogates to the mirrors and PDs. These help to remove peaks. But the source of peaks at 16Hz, 18Hz and 33.8Hz are still unknown.

Images attached to this report
1573_20190828075525_lowithmark.png
R&D (FilterCavity)
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NaokiAritomi - 08:53, Wednesday 28 August 2019 (1572)Get code to link to this report
Phase noise of CC1,2
 
[Aritomi, Yuhang]
 
We measured phase noise of CC1,2. Error signal is
 
CC1: 84.8mVpp
CC2: 252mVpp
 
Green power is 40mW and CC2 demodulation phase is 50deg (squeezing).
Note that peak to peak value of CC2 error signal is changed by overlapping of LO and CC and demodulation phase of CC2.
 
Attached plot shows phase noise of CC1,2.
 
We also measured CC2 OLTF (Pic. 3). UGF of CC2 is around 350Hz and we couldn't increase UGF because of 3.2kHz resonance.
Images attached to this report
1572_20190828155211_20190828cc1.png 1572_20190828155216_20190828cc2.png 1572_20190901055234_cc2oltf.png
R&D (FilterCavity)
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NaokiAritomi - 06:35, Wednesday 28 August 2019 (1571)Get code to link to this report
Squeezing measurement with s pol and good visibility
 
[Aritomi, Yuhang]
 
Yesterday we measured squeezing and anti squeezing with s pol and good visibility (99.7%). We decided p pol PLL frequency in two ways. One is maximizing parametric gain of BAB transmission and another one is maximizing CC1 error signal. Since actual case is second case, we set p pol PLL frequency with second case. This time we adjusted demodulation phase of CC2 for squeezing and anti squeezing every time we changed green power. The result is as follows.
 
green power (mW) MZ offset OPO temperature (kOhm) p pol PLL (BAB) (MHz) p pol PLL (CC1) (MHz) BAB maximum (V) Demodulation phase of CC2 (SQZ) (deg) Demodulation phase of CC2 (ASQZ) (deg)
0     315   0.114    
15 4.01 7.16 190 190   30 100
20 4.1 7.16 175 175 0.54 30 100
25 4.19 7.16 165 160 0.704 30 100
30 4.29 7.17 157.5 165   35 90
35 4.38 7.17 162.5 160 1.34 48 90
40 4.5 7.18 165   2 50 80
45 4.58 7.19 175 150 2.92 50 80
50 4.68 7.19 162.5 155 4.08 53 75
55 4.78 7.2 167.5 155 5.52 58 75
60 4.88 7.2 160   7.12    
65 4.98 7.2 155   9.04    


Squeezing and anti squeezing plot is attached. The result seems more reasonable. We have 6.1dB squeezing with 40mW green! We estimated loss is 20.8% and phase noise is 26.3mrad. Given that loss between OPO and homodyne is ~8% and loss from homodyne (visibility, quantum efficiency) is ~ 3%, loss from OPO seems ~10% (design is 5%).

We decided p pol PLL frequency in two ways. One is maximizing parametric gain of BAB transmission and another one is maximizing CC1 error signal. Since actual case is second case, we set p pol PLL frequency with second case. This time we adjusted demodulation phase of CC2 for squeezing and anti squeezing every time we changed green power. The results is as follows.
Images attached to this report
1571_20190901125821_20190827sqzasqz.png
KAGRA MIR (General)
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SimonZeidler - 17:58, Tuesday 27 August 2019 (1570)Get code to link to this report
OSTM mirror inspection

Simon

(This is report from Yesterday)

I inspected the OSTM mirror substrate by my eyes in the TAMA clean-room (absorption bench) to make sure that there are no major damages (pictures attached).
So far, it looks good. I packed the substrate again and left it in the shelf in the anteroom.

Images attached to this report
1570_20190827105741_53.jpg 1570_20190827105746_00.jpg 1570_20190827105756_08.jpg 1570_20190827105802_19.jpg 1570_20190827105824_42.jpg
R&D (FilterCavity)
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EleonoraCapocasa - 00:58, Tuesday 27 August 2019 (1568)Get code to link to this report
FC recovered and major water leakage (from air conditioner) found at south end room

[Yuhang, Eleonora]

Today we worked on the recovery of the FC after summer break. We recovered easily the alignment towards the end mirror but once we aligned the input we couldn't find any flash.

Since from the signal we suspected a saturation of the stanford research used to amplify oplev signals in the end, we went to check and we found a major water leakage in the end room.

The floor below and around the vacuum chamber (which is a bit lower with respect to the rest of the room) was completely covered with water (~1cm deep).

While switching on and off the air conditioner we observed that a discrete amount of water started to drop from it along and wall, reaching the floor. We suspect that the drain system of the air condition is not working properly.

We tried to dry the water with some paper but a part of the water is still there. 

Anyway we decided to go on with the recovery: we zeroed the oplev signal, so that the stanford where not saturating anymore and we could close the loop properly. Than we realigned the end mirror, found the flashes and lock the cavity.

To realign the end mirror, we did the usual trick that is to let the beam pass through the second target hole and look for the reflection from the end mirror on the back of the second target. 

Tomorrow we will remove the remaining water and ask Takahashi-san if he can check with us the air conditioner.

Images attached to this report
1568_20190826175656_leak1.jpeg 1568_20190826175708_leak2.jpeg 1568_20190826175802_leak3.jpeg
R&D (FilterCavity)
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YuhangZhao - 22:18, Monday 26 August 2019 (1567)Get code to link to this report
Visibility of homodyne checked by homodyne PD

As suggested by Matteo, our squeezing measurement issue can be related to homodyne. The idea is to check the visibility of homodyne by using two PD of homodyne and compare them. To check the visibility, I used BAB and IRMCtra to make the beat note. For the BAB maximum transmission, the new PLL locking frequency I got today is 315MHz (without green).

For homodyne PD close to IRMC:

BAB is 500mV

LO is 1.835V

In this case, I found PD is saturated. So I put an OD 0.5 filter in front of IRMC. After this, LO becomes 644mV.

The beat note is shown in the attached figure 1. In this case, visibility is 90.37%

 

For homodyne PD far from IRMC(everything is the same apart from this PD):

BAB is 498mV

LO is 647mV

The beat note is shown in the attached figure 2. We could see that it is saturated. This is strange because this PD should have the same response with the other. Or we should not use this homodyne in this way because it is designed to use both PD at the same time. Anyway, we should investigate if this is a problem or not.

Images attached to this report
1567_20190826151944_tek00050.png 1567_20190826151958_tek00051.png
R&D (FilterCavity)
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YuhangZhao - 21:54, Monday 26 August 2019 (1566)Get code to link to this report
The bench situation after summer holiday

Today I checked the alignment of SHG, GRMC, OPO, IRMC and homodyne.

Among them, only OPO and homodyne is misaligned. So every misalignment is related to OPO.

Homodyne visibility is measured as 90.37%. (The situation of homodyne will be reported in the following entry)

Fig.1 SHG spectrum

Fig.2 GRMC spectrum

Fig.3 OPO p-pol spectrum

Fig.4 OPO p-pol spectrum(after alignment improvement)

Fig.5 IRMC spectrum

Fig.6 OPO CC spectrum

Fig.7 OPO BAB spectrum

Fig.8 OPO BAB spectrum(after pitch alignment improvement)

Images attached to this report
1566_20190826145525_tek00040.png 1566_20190826145535_tek00041.png 1566_20190826145606_tek00042.png 1566_20190826145623_tek00043.png 1566_20190826145636_tek00044.png 1566_20190826150748_tek00045.png 1566_20190826150812_tek00047.png 1566_20190826150822_tek00048.png